NTILE
Purpose
This function distributes the rows of an ordered partition into a specified number of buckets. For each row, this function returns the index of the bucket to which the row belongs.
Syntax
ntile::=
Usage Notes
NTILEis only available as an analytic function (i.e., in combination with anover_clause). For more information, refer to Analytic Functions section.- The
exprhas to be anumericvalue with scale0. Theexprhas to be constant within a partition. This implies thatexprmay depend on the partitioning attribute. Thusexprmay vary in different partitions but must remain constant for all rows within a partition. Exasol returns an error if this condition is not satisfied. NTILErequires anorder_clause.NTILEdoes not allow the use of awindow_frame_clause. It uses the entire partition as window for the computation of the result.
Example
Analytic Function
SELECT
id, department, hire_date,
NTILE(3) OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY hire_date) NTILE
FROM employee_table ORDER BY department, hire_date;
Result
| ID | DEPARTMENT | HIRE_DATE | NTILE |
| 2005 | ACCOUNTS | 2013-01-01 | 1 |
| 2003 | ACCOUNTS | 2015-07-01 | 1 |
| 2002 | ACCOUNTS | 2017-01-01 | 2 |
| 2004 | ACCOUNTS | 2017-01-01 | 2 |
| 2001 | ACCOUNTS | 2018-07-01 | 3 |
| 1003 | HR | 2014-01-01 | 1 |
| 1002 | HR | 2016-01-01 | 1 |
| 1004 | HR | 2016-01-01 | 2 |
| 1001 | HR | 2018-07-01 | 3 |